PNU-120596 (NSC 216666) 是一种有效的选择性α7 nAChR阳性变构调节剂,EC50为 216 nM。PNU-120596 对 α4β2,α3β4 和 α9α10 nAChRs 无活性。PNU-120596 可用于精神病和神经疾病的研究。
生物活性 | PNU-120596 (NSC 216666) is a potent and selectiveα7nAChRpositive allosteric modulator (PMA) with anEC50of 216 nM. PNU-120596 is inactive against α4β2, α3β4, and α9α10 nAChRs. PNU-120596 has the potential for psychiatric and neurological disorders research[1]. |
IC50& Target | EC50: 216 nM (α7 nAChR)[1] |
体外研究 (In Vitro) | PNU-120596 increases agonist-evoked calcium flux mediated by an engineered variant of the human α7 nAChR. Electrophysiology studies confirme that PNU-120596 increases peak agonist-evoked currents mediated by wild-type receptors and also demonstrates a pronounced prolongation of the evoked response in the continued presence of agonist. PNU-120596 increases the channel mean open time of α7 nAChRs[1]. When applied to acute hippocampal slices, PNU-120596 increases the frequency of ACh-evoked GABAergic postsynaptic currents measured in pyramidal neurons[1]. PNU-120596 enhances agonist-evoked gating of nicotinic receptors by eliciting conformational effects that are similar but nonidentical to the gating conformations promoted by ACh[2].
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体内研究 (In Vivo) | PNU-120596 (1 mg/kg; intravenous injection; once) treatment improves the auditory gating deficit caused by Amphetamine in rats, a model proposed to reflect a circuit level disturbance associated with schizophrenia[1]. When administered before carrageenan, NU-120596 (30 mg/kg; i.p.) significantly reduces mechanical hyperalgesia and weight-bearing deficits for up to 4 h in Sprague-Dawley rats. PNU-120596 attenuates the carrageenan-induced increase in levels of TNF-α and IL-6 within the hind paw oedema[3].
Animal Model: | Male Sprague Dawley rats (250-300 g) treated with Amphetamine[1] | Dosage: | 1 mg/kg | Administration: | Intravenous injection; once | Result: | Improved the auditory gating deficit caused by Amphetamine. |
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运输条件 | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
储存方式 | Powder | -20°C | 3 years | | 4°C | 2 years | In solvent | -80°C | 6 months | | -20°C | 1 month |
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溶解性数据 | In Vitro: DMSO : 50 mg/mL(160.40 mM;Need ultrasonic) 配制储备液 1 mM | 3.2080 mL | 16.0400 mL | 32.0801 mL | 5 mM | 0.6416 mL | 3.2080 mL | 6.4160 mL | 10 mM | 0.3208 mL | 1.6040 mL | 3.2080 mL |
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