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Gallic acid
本产品不向个人销售,仅用作科学研究,不用于任何人体实验及非科研性质的动物实验。
Gallic acid图片
CAS NO:149-91-7
包装与价格:
包装价格(元)
10 mM * 1 mL in DMSO电议
100mg电议
500mg电议
1 g电议
5 g电议

产品名称
没食子酸
3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid
产品介绍
Gallic acid (3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid) 是一种天然多羟基酚类化合物,具有抑制环氧合酶-2 (COX-2) 的自由基清除作用。Gallic acid 具有多种活性,如抗菌、抗氧化、抗菌、抗炎和抗肿瘤活性。
生物活性

Gallic acid (3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid) is a natural polyhydroxyphenolic compound and an free radical scavenger to inhibitcyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2)[1]. Gallic acid has various activities, such as antimicrobial, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anticance activities[2].

IC50& Target[1]

COX-2

 

Microbial Metabolite

 

Human Endogenous Metabolite

 

体外研究
(In Vitro)

Gallic acid is an antioxidant which can inhibit both COX-2[1]. After 18 h treatment with Gallic acid, the number of viable neutrophils is dramatically decreased from 40.3% to 27.7%, highly comparable with 26.4% for untreated neutrophils. Gallic acid fails to attenuate isoproterenol-induced myocytolysis[3].

体内研究
(In Vivo)

The food intake (2.6±0.08 g/day, p=0.69) and the body weight (2.5±0.69 g, p=0.76) of the Gallic acid group do not differ significantly from those of the control group (food intake; 2.41±0.14 g/day and the body weight; 2.83±0.84 g/day). The blood glucose tolerance in the Gallic acid group is significantly improved after 2 weeks of treatment. The blood glucose tolerance of the Gallic acid group after a treatment period of 2 weeks is also significantly better than that of the control group at 90 and 120 min ( p<0.05). The serum triglyceride concentration in the Gallic acid group (0.67±0.03 mM, p<0.05) is significantly reduced relative to that of the control group (1.08±0.20 mM). The total cholesterol concentration is similar in the control (3.19±0.27 mM) and Gallic acid (3.01±0.18 mM) groups[2].

分子量

170.12

性状

Solid

Formula

C7H6O5

CAS 号

149-91-7

中文名称

没食子酸

结构分类
  • Phenols
  • Polyphenols
来源
  • Plants
  • other families
运输条件

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

储存方式
Powder-20°C3 years
4°C2 years
In solvent-80°C6 months
-20°C1 month
溶解性数据
In Vitro: 

DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL(587.82 mM)

H2O : 8.33 mg/mL(48.97 mM;ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60℃)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

配制储备液
浓度溶剂体积质量1 mg5 mg10 mg
1 mM5.8782 mL29.3910 mL58.7820 mL
5 mM1.1756 mL5.8782 mL11.7564 mL
10 mM0.5878 mL2.9391 mL5.8782 mL
*

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效
储备液的保存方式和期限:-80℃, 6 months; -20℃, 1 month。-80℃ 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20℃ 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。

In Vivo:

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照In Vitro方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂:

——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议您现用现配,当天使用; 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

  • 1.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    40%PEG300   5%Tween-80   45% saline

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (14.70 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (14.70 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均匀;向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80,混合均匀;然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

    将 0.9 g 氯化钠,完全溶解于 100 mL ddH2O 中,得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液
  • 2.

    请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO    90% (20%SBE-β-CDin saline)

    Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (14.70 mM); Clear solution

    此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (14.70 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

    以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中,混合均匀。

    将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中,再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL,完全溶解,澄清透明
*以上所有助溶剂都可在本网站选购。