Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside, an active component of Rhubarb, activates endothelialnitric oxide(NO)synthasethrough inhibition ofarginaseactivity withIC₅₀s of 11.22 μM and 11.06 μM againstarginaseIandarginaseII, respectively.

NO synthase^[1]
IC50: 11.22 μM (Arginase I), 11.06 μM (Arginase II)^[1]

Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside (Piceatannol-3'-O-β-D-glucopyranoside; PG) is a potent component of stilbenes, inhibits the activity of arginase I and II prepared from mouse liver and kidney lysates, respectively, in a dose-dependent manner. In human umbilical vein endothelial cells, incubation of Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside markedly blocks arginase activity and increases nitrite and nitrate (NOx) production, as measured by Griess assay. In liver lysates, incubation of different concentrations of Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside significantly decreases arginase I activity (75±5% at 1 μM, 72±7% at 3 μM, 62±1% at 10 μM) compared to untreated control (100±9%). In kidney lysates, the residual arginase activities after incubation of 1, 3 and 10 μM Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside are 75±6, 74±5, and 53±8%, respectively. Arginase activity is measured in the presence of different concentration of Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside (from 0 to 120 μM) using liver lysate and kidney lysate. The 50% inhibitory concentrations (IC₅₀) are 11.22 μM for the liver lysate and 11.06 μM for kidney lysate. The values are obtained using the software of Graphpad prizm 4.0. Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside inhibits arginase activity and increases NO production in HUVECs. Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside inhibits lipoxygenase activity upto 66% at the concentration of 100 μM and IC₅₀value is 69 μM^[1].

In order to ascertain whether Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside (PG) ameliorates vascular function in wild-type (WT) and atherogenic model mice [apolipoprotein E-null mice (ApoE^-/-)] and to investigate the possible underlying mechanism. Preincubation of aortic vessels from WT mice fed a normal diet (ND) with Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside attenuates vasoconstriction response to U46619 and phenylephrine (PE), while the vasorelaxant response to acetylcholine (Ach) is markedly enhanced in an endothelium-dependent manner. Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside treatment attenuates the phenylephrine (PE)-dependent contractile response, and significantly improves the acetylcholine (Ach)-dependent vasorelaxation response in aortic rings from ApoE^-/-mice fed a high-cholesterol diet (HCD). Piceatannol 3'-O-glucoside administration in the drinking water significantly reduces fatty streak formation in ApoE^-/-mice fed an HCD^[2].

406.38

Solid

C₂₀H₂₂O₉

94356-26-0

白皮杉醇 3'-O-葡萄糖苷

• Phenols
• Polyphenols

• Stilbenes

• Plants
• Polygonaceae
• Rheum officinaleBaill.

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

4°C, protect from light

*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

DMSO : 50 mg/mL(123.04 mM;Need ultrasonic)

H₂O :< 0.1 mg/mL (ultrasonic;warming;heat to 60℃)(insoluble)

请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限：-80℃, 6 months; -20℃, 1 month (protect from light)。-80℃ 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20℃ 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照In Vitro方式配制澄清的储备液，再依次添加助溶剂：

——为保证实验结果的可靠性，澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件，适当保存；体内实验的工作液，建议您现用现配，当天使用； 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比；如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象，可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

• 1.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    40%PEG300   5%Tween-80   45% saline

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.15 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.15 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中，混合均匀；向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80，混合均匀；然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

  将 0.9 g 氯化钠，完全溶解于 100 mL ddH2O 中，得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液
• 2.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    90% (20%SBE-β-CDin saline)

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.15 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.15 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中，混合均匀。

  将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中，再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL，完全溶解，澄清透明
• 3.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO    90%corn oil

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.15 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (6.15 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液，此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中，混合均匀。