Ursodeoxycholic acid (Ursodeoxycholate) sodium 是由肠道细菌转化 (cheno)脱氧胆酸而产生的一种次级胆汁酸,是肠道屏障完整性的关键调节因子,对脂质代谢至关重要。Ursodeoxycholic acid sodium 作为信号分子,通过与胆汁酸激活的受体相互作用发挥作用,包括G蛋白偶联的胆汁酸受体5 (TGR5,GPCR19) 和法尼酯X受体 (FXR)。Ursodeoxycholic acid sodium 可用于多种肝脏和胃肠道疾病的研究。具有口服活性。
生物活性 | Ursodeoxycholic acid (Ursodeoxycholate) sodium is a secondary bile acid issued from the transformation of (cheno)deoxycholic acid by intestinal bacteria, acting as a key regulator of the intestinal barrier integrity and essential for lipid metabolism. Ursodeoxycholic acid sodium acts as signaling molecule, exerting its effects by interacting with bile acid activated receptors, including G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 5 (TGR5,GPCR19) and the farnesoid X receptor (FXR). Ursodeoxycholic acid sodium can be used for the research of a variety of hepatic and gastrointestinal diseases. Orally active[1][2]. |
IC50& Target | Microbial Metabolite | Human Endogenous Metabolite |
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体内研究 (In Vivo) | Ursodeoxycholic acid (50, 150, and 450 mg/kg; p.o.; daily for 21 days) sodium results in weight loss in C57BL/6J wildtype mice[1].
Animal Model: | 5 week old C57BL/6J WT mice (male and female)[1] | Dosage: | 50, 150, and 450 mg/kg dissolved in corn oil | Administration: | Oral gavage; daily for 21 days | Result: | Mice in the 50 and 450 mg/kg groups sustained significant weight loss within a week. At 50 mg/kg, this weight loss persisted over the course of the experiment. At 450 mg/kg, initially weight loss was noted during the first and third week of ursodiol administration. At 150 mg/kg, it did not have significantly different weights compared to the untreated mice. |
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运输条件 | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
储存方式 | 4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture) |
溶解性数据 | In Vitro: DMSO : 125 mg/mL(301.53 mM;ultrasonic and warming and heat to 60℃) H2O : ≥ 100 mg/mL(241.23 mM) *"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown. 配制储备液 1 mM | 2.4123 mL | 12.0613 mL | 24.1225 mL | 5 mM | 0.4825 mL | 2.4123 mL | 4.8245 mL | 10 mM | 0.2412 mL | 1.2061 mL | 2.4123 mL |
*请根据产品在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液;一旦配成溶液,请分装保存,避免反复冻融造成的产品失效。 储备液的保存方式和期限:-80℃, 6 months; -20℃, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)。-80℃ 储存时,请在 6 个月内使用,-20℃ 储存时,请在 1 个月内使用。 In Vivo: 请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照In Vitro方式配制澄清的储备液,再依次添加助溶剂: ——为保证实验结果的可靠性,澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件,适当保存;体内实验的工作液,建议您现用现配,当天使用;
以下溶剂前显示的百 分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶 1. 请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO 40%PEG300 5%Tween-80 45% saline Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.02 mM); Clear solution
此方案可获得 ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.02 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。 以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 20.8 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均匀;向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80,混合均匀;然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。 2. 请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO 90% (20%SBE-β-CDin saline) Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.02 mM); Clear solution
此方案可获得 ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.02 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。 以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 20.8 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中,混合均匀。 3. 请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO 90%corn oil Solubility: ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.02 mM); Clear solution
此方案可获得 ≥ 2.08 mg/mL (5.02 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液,此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。 以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 20.8 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中,混合均匀。 *以上所有助溶剂都可在本网站选购。
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