Saralasin ([Sar1,Ala8] Angiotensin II) 是血管紧张素 II (angiotensin II) 的八肽类似物。Saralasin 是一种竞争性的血管紧张素 II 受体 (angiotensin II receptor) 拮抗剂,Ki值为 0.32 nM (74% 的结合位点),并具有部分激动剂活性。Saralasin 可用于肾血管性高血压、肾素依赖性(血管紧张素原性)高血压的相关研究。
生物活性 | Saralasin ([Sar1,Ala8] Angiotensin II) is an octapeptide analog of angiotensin II. Saralasin is a competitiveangiotensin II receptorantagonist with aKivalue of 0.32 nM for 74% of the binding sites, and has partial agonist activity as well. Saralasin can be used for the research of renovascular hypertension, renin-dependent (angiotensinogenic) hypertension[1][3][6]. |
IC50& Target | Ki: 0.32 nM (Angiotensin II receptor)[3] |
体外研究 (In Vitro) | Saralasin (1 nM, 48 or 72 h) inhibits cell growth in 3T3 and SV3T3 cells[1]. Saralasin (5 μM, 2h) restores Ito, fast(Fast-Inactivating Transient Outward K+ Current in Mouse Ventricle) and IK, slow(Slow-Inactivating Transient Outward K+ Current in Mouse Ventricl) to control levels in myocytes[2]. Saralasin (0.1-10 nM, 40 min) inhibits binding of FITC-Ang II to rat liver membrane preparation (used as the source of angiotensin receptors) with a Kivalue of 0.32 nM for 74% of the binding sites and 2.7 nM for the remaining binding sites[3]. Saralasin (1 μM, perfused rat ovaryin vitro) inhibits the ovulation rate versus control and reduces prostaglandin E2 and 6-keto-prostaglandin F1αlevels[4].
Cell Proliferation Assay[1] Cell Line: | 3T3 and SV3T3 cells | Concentration: | 1 nM | Incubation Time: | 48 h, 72 h | Result: | Inhibited cell growth in 3T3 and SV3T3 cells and caused an increase of cellular renin concentration. |
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体内研究 (In Vivo) | Saralasin (intravenous injection, 5-50 μg/kg, a single dose) ameliorates the oxidative stress and tissue injury in cerulein-induced pancreatitis[5]. Saralasin (subcutaneous injection, 10 and 30 mg/kg, a single dose) increases serum renin activity (SRA) in normal, conscious rats, without markedly altering blood pressure or heart rate[6].
Animal Model: | Cerulein-induced acute pancreatitis rats model[5] | Dosage: | 5, 10, 20, and 50 μg/kg, a single dose. | Administration: | Intravenous injection | Result: | Restored the pancreatic morphological characteristics to the control level. Reduced pancreatic injury and suppressed the glutathione depletion induced by cerulean. |
Animal Model: | Male Sprague-Dawley rats[6] | Dosage: | 10 and 30 mg/kg, a single dose. | Administration: | Subcutaneous injection | Result: | Stimulated renin release without altering blood pressure or heart rate at the time of measuring serum renin levels 20 minutes after injection. |
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Sequence | {Sar}-Arg-Val-Tyr-Val-His-Pro-Ala |
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运输条件 | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
储存方式 | Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis. |