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LY2606368
本产品不向个人销售,仅用作科学研究,不用于任何人体实验及非科研性质的动物实验。
LY2606368图片
包装与价格:
包装价格(元)
5mg电议
25mg电议

产品介绍
LY2606368 (LY2606368) 是一种选择性的 ATP 竞争性第二代检查点激酶 1 (CHK1) 抑制剂,Ki 为 0.9 nM,IC50 为<1 nM。 LY2606368 抑制 CHK2 (IC50=8 nM) 和 RSK1 (IC50=9 nM)。 LY2606368 导致双链 DNA 断裂和复制灾难,导致细胞凋亡。 LY2606368 显示出有效的抗肿瘤活性。

Preparation Method

Purified CHK1 was incubated with LY2606368 and substrate was added to detect whether LY2606368 was inhibited.

Reaction Conditions

10-6-10nM LY2606368

Applications

LY2606368 is an ATP-competitive protein kinase inhibitor with a Ki of 0.9 nmol/L against purified CHK1.

Cell lines

HeLa cells

Preparation Method

Cells were treated with LY2606368 for 7 hours and stained for evidence of DNA DSB using both TUNEL and an antibody for H2AX phosphorylated on serine 139.

Reaction Conditions

33 nmol/L LY2606368 for 7 hours

Applications

LY2606368 triggered S-phase DNA damage, such as pH2AX (S139) and TUNEL positive staining cells significantly increased in S-phase cells. LY2606368 also requires CDC25A and CDK2 to trigger DNA damage. In addition, LY2606368 causes replication catastrophe.

Animal models

Female CD-1nu-/nu mice carrying CALU-6 tumors (26-28 g)

Preparation Method

Vehicle consisting of 20% Captisol (CyDex Inc) pH4 or LY2606368 was administered by subcutaneous injection in a volume of 200 ml(10 mmol/L). 4,8, 12, 24, and 48 hours after drug administration, blood for plasma drug exposure was extracted

Dosage form

1, 3.3, or 10 mg/kg LY2606368 twice daily for 2 days

Applications

Up to 72.3% inhibition of tumor growth was observed in the three doses of LY2606368 tested, and mice lost no more than 3% of their body weight, indicating that LY2606368 was well tolerated in any treatment group. In addition, tumor regrowth was slow in the highest dose group during the 28-day recovery period, indicating a durable tumor response to LY2606368.

产品描述

LY2606368, an ATP-competitive CHK1 inhibitor, is currently in the clinical stage with a Ki of 0.9 nM and an IC50 of<1 nm. ly2606368 inhibits chk2 (ic50=8 nm) and rsk1 nm)[2].

Treatment of cells with LY2606368 results in the rapid appearance of TUNEL and pH2AX-positive double-stranded DNA breaks in the S-phase cell population. Inhibition of apoptosis by the caspase inhibitor Z-VAD-FMK had no effect on chromosome fragmentation, indicating that LY2606368 causes replication catastrophe[1].LY2606368 triggered S-phase DNA damage, such as pH2AX (S139) and TUNEL positive staining cells significantly increased in S-phase cells. LY2606368 also requires CDC25A and CDK2 to trigger DNA damage. In addition, LY2606368 causes replication catastrophe[1]. In primary patient-derived osteosarcoma cells, LY2606368 alone results in strongly reduced clonogenic survival at low nanomolar concentrations and acts by affecting cell cycle progression, induction of apoptosis and induction of double-stranded DNA breakage at concentrations that are well below clinically tolerable and safe plasma concentrations[3]. To investigate the combined effect of the Chk1 inhibitor LY2606368and antitumor drugs (GEM and S 1) on pancreatic cancer cell line SUIT 2. Acombination of LY2606368 and GS showed effective induction of apoptosis[4]. HGSOC cell lines were also sensitive to LY2606368, associated with induction of DNA damage and replication stress. LY2606368 also sensitized these cell lines to PARP inhibition and compromised both HR repair and replication fork stability[5]. BRCAwt HGSOC develops resistance to LY2606368 monotherapy via a prolonged G2 delay induced by lower CDK1/CyclinB1 activity, thus preventing cells from mitotic catastrophe and cell death[6]. PLK1 or CHEK1 inhibitors (BI-2536 or LY2606368) were found to exert a superior anticancer effect against cell lines at low nanomolar concentrations and induce cell-cycle arrest[7].

Up to 72.3% inhibition of tumor growth was observed in the three doses of LY2606368 tested, and mice lost no more than 3% of their body weight, indicating that LY2606368 was well tolerated in any treatment group. In addition, tumor regrowth was slow in the highest dose group during the 28-day recovery period, indicating a durable tumor response to LY2606368[1].

References:
[1]: King C, Diaz HB,et,al. Barda D, Marshall MS. LY2606368 Causes Replication Catastrophe and Antitumor Effects through CHK1-Dependent Mechanisms. Mol Cancer Ther. 2015 Sep;14(9):2004-13. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-14-1037. Epub 2015 Jul 3. PMID: 26141948.
[2]: Yin Y, Shen Q, et,al. Chk1 inhibition potentiates the therapeutic efficacy of PARP inhibitor BMN673 in gastric cancer. Am J Cancer Res. 2017 Mar 1;7(3):473-483. PMID: 28401005; PMCID: PMC5385637.
[3]: Heidler CL, Roth EK, et,al. Prexasertib (LY2606368) reduces clonogenic survival by inducing apoptosis in primary patient-derived osteosarcoma cells and synergizes with cisplatin and talazoparib. Int J Cancer. 2020 Aug 15;147(4):1059-1070. doi: 10.1002/ijc.32814. Epub 2019 Dec 19. PMID: 31782150; PMCID: PMC7384073.
[4]: Morimoto Y, Takada K, et,al. Prexasertib increases the sensitivity of pancreatic cancer cells to gemcitabine and S?1. Oncol Rep. 2020 Feb;43(2):689-699. doi: 10.3892/or.2019.7421. Epub 2019 Nov 28. PMID: 31789403.
[5]: Parmar K, Kochupurakkal BS, et,al. The CHK1 Inhibitor Prexasertib Exhibits Monotherapy Activity in High-Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer Models and Sensitizes to PARP Inhibition. Clin Cancer Res. 2019 Oct 15;25(20):6127-6140. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-19-0448. Epub 2019 Aug 13. PMID: 31409614; PMCID: PMC6801076.
[6]: Nair J, Huang TT, et,al. Resistance to the CHK1 inhibitor prexasertib involves functionally distinct CHK1 activities in BRCA wild-type ovarian cancer. Oncogene. 2020 Aug;39(33):5520-5535. doi: 10.1038/s41388-020-1383-4. Epub 2020 Jul 9. PMID: 32647134; PMCID: PMC7426265.
[7]: Yoshida K, Yokoi A, et,al. Aberrant Activation of Cell-Cycle-Related Kinases and the Potential Therapeutic Impact of PLK1 or CHEK1 Inhibition in Uterine Leiomyosarcoma. Clin Cancer Res. 2022 May 13;28(10):2147-2159. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-22-0100. PMID: 35302600.