CAS NO: | 69-44-3 |
包装 | 价格(元) |
10mM (in 1mL DMSO) | 电议 |
100mg | 电议 |
Cas No. | 69-44-3 |
别名 | 盐酸阿莫地喹,Amodiaquin dihydrochloride |
Canonical SMILES | [H]Cl.[H]Cl.OC1=CC=C(NC2=CC=NC3=CC(Cl)=CC=C23)C=C1CN(CC)CC |
分子式 | C20H24Cl3N3O |
分子量 | 428.78 |
溶解度 | DMSO: 125 mg/mL (291.52 mM) |
储存条件 | 4°C, away from moisture and light |
General tips | For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while. |
Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution : ship with blue ice All other available size: ship with RT , or blue ice upon request |
产品描述 | Amodiaquine dihydrochloride (Amodiaquin dihydrochloride), a 4-aminoquinoline class of antimalarial agent, is a potent and orally active histamine N-methyltransferase inhibitor with a Ki of 18.6 nM. Amodiaquine dihydrochloride is also a Nurr1 agonist and specifically binds to Nurr1-LBD (ligand binding domain) with an EC50 of ~20 μM. Anti-inflammatory effect[1][2][3][4][5]. Amodiaquine (10-20 μM; 4 hours) treatment suppresses LPS-induced expression of proinflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, interleukin-6, TNF-α and iNOS) in a dose-dependent manner[1].Amodiaquine (5 μM; 24 hours) significantly inhibits neurotoxin (6-OHDA-induced cell death in primary dopamine cells as examined by the number of TH+ neurons and dopamine uptake. The neuroprotective effect of Amodiaquine is also observed in rat PC12 cells[1]. RT-PCR[1] Cell Line: Primary microglia Amodiaquine (40 mg/kg; intraperitoneal injection; daily; for 3 days; male ICR mice) treatment diminishes perihematomal activation of microglia/macrophages and astrocytes. Amodiaquine also suppresses ICH-induced mRNA expression of IL-1β, CCL2 and CXCL2, and ameliorated motor dysfunction of mice[2]. Animal Model: Male ICR mice (8-10?weeks of age) induced ntracerebral hemorrhage (ICH)[2] [1]. Chun-Hyung Kim, et al. Nuclear receptor Nurr1 agonists enhance its dual functions and improve behavioral deficits in an animal model of Parkinson's disease. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2015 Jul 14;112(28):8756-61. [2]. Keita Kinoshita, et al. A Nurr1 agonist amodiaquine attenuates inflammatory events and neurological deficits in a mouse model of intracerebral hemorrhage. J Neuroimmunol. 2019 May 15;330:48-54. [3]. Akira Yokoyama, et al. Effect of amodiaquine, a histamine N-methyltransferase inhibitor, on, Propionibacterium acnes and lipopolysaccharide-induced hepatitis in mice. Eur J Pharmacol. 2007 Mar 8;558(1-3):179-84. [4]. M T HOEKENGA. The treatment of acute malaria with single oral doses of amodiaquin, chloroquine, hydroxychloroquine and pyrimethamine. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1954 Sep;3(5):833-8. [5]. John R Horton, et al. Structural basis for inhibition of histamine N-methyltransferase by diverse drugs. J Mol Biol. 2005 Oct 21;353(2):334-344. |