CAS NO: | 74252-25-8 |
包装 | 价格(元) |
10mM (in 1mL DMSO) | 电议 |
500mg | 电议 |
1g | 电议 |
Cas No. | 74252-25-8 |
别名 | 吲哚美辛钠盐三水合物; Indometacin sodium hydrate |
Canonical SMILES | O=C(O[Na])CC1=C(C)N(C(C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2)=O)C3=C1C=C(OC)C=C3.O.O.O |
分子式 | C19H21ClNNaO7 |
分子量 | 433.82 |
溶解度 | Water: 33.33 mg/mL (76.83 mM); DMSO: 5 mg/mL (11.53 mM) |
储存条件 | 4°C, protect from light, stored under nitrogen |
General tips | For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while. |
Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution : ship with blue ice All other available size: ship with RT , or blue ice upon request |
产品描述 | Indomethacin sodium hydrate (Indometacin sodium hydrate) is a potent, blood-brain permeable and nonselective inhibitor of COX1 and COX2, with IC50s of 18 nM and 26 nM for human COX-1 and COX-2, respectively, in CHO cells[1]. Indomethacin sodium hydrate disrupts autophagic flux by disturbing the normal functioning of lysosomes[2]. Indomethacin is a potent and nonselective inhibitor of COX1 and COX2, with IC50s of 18 nM and 26 nM for human COX-1 and COX-2, respectively, in CHO cells. Indomethacin inhibits lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced PGE2 production (COX-2) in a human whole blood assay with a potency (IC50=0.68±0.17 μM), and suppresses coagulation-induced TXB2 production (COX-1) (IC50=0.19±0.02 μM). Indomethacin blocks COX-1 with an IC50 of 20±1 nM in U937 cell microsomes at a low arachidonic acid concentration (0.1 μM)[1]. Indomethacin dose-dependently inhibits both the carrageenan-induced rat paw oedema (ED50, 2.0 mg/kg), hyperalgesia (ED50, 1.5 mg/kg), and is also effective at reversing LPS-induced pyrexia in rats (ED50, 1.1 mg/kg)[1]. Indomethacin (2.5 mg/kg, i.p) decreases the number of NeuN+ cells in the animals at 8 days after ET-1 injection. Indomethacin also reduces microglia/macrophage activation at 14 days. Indomethacin significantly increases the number of SVZ DCX+ cells/field at 14 days post stroke[3]. Indomethacin (22.9 mg/kg, p.o.) produces 8 to 10 linear mucosal lesions extended from the fundic to pyloric area of stomach wall[4]. [1]. Riendeau D, et al. Biochemical and pharmacological profile of a tetrasubstituted furanone as a highly selective COX-2 inhibitor. Br J Pharmacol. 1997 May;121(1):105-17. [2]. Jorge Vallecillo-HernÁndez, et al. Indomethacin Disrupts Autophagic Flux by Inducing Lysosomal Dysfunction in Gastric Cancer Cells and Increases Their Sensitivity to Cytotoxic Drugs. Sci Rep. 2018 Feb 26;8(1):3593. [3]. Lopes RS, et al. Indomethacin treatment reduces microglia activation and increases numbers of neuroblasts in the subventricular zone and ischaemic striatum after focal ischaemia. J Biosci. 2016 Sep;41(3):381-94. [4]. Afroz S, et al. Concentrated phosphatidic acid in cereal brans as potential protective agents against indomethacin-induced stomach ulcer. J Agric Food Chem. 2016 Aug 26. |