Acetazolamide sodium 是一种碳酸酐酶 (CA) IX 抑制剂,对 hCA IX 的 IC50 为 30 nM。Acetazolamide 具有利尿、抗高血压和抗淋球菌活性。
Cas No. | 1424-27-7 |
别名 | 乙酰唑胺钠 |
分子式 | C4H6N4NaO3S2 |
分子量 | 245.24 |
溶解度 | DMSO : 100 mg/mL (407.76 mM; Need ultrasonic) |
储存条件 | 4°C, away from moisture |
General tips | For obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while. |
Shipping Condition | Evaluation sample solution : ship with blue ice All other available size: ship with RT , or blue ice upon request |
产品描述 | Acetazolamide sodium is acarbonic anhydrase(CA)IXinhibitor with anIC50of 30 nM forhCA IX. Acetazolamide sodium has diuretic, antihypertensive and anti-gonococcal activities[1][4][5][6]. Acetazolamide also inhibits hCA II with an IC50of 130 nM[1]. Acetazolamide (Ace) is a small heteroaromatic sulfonamide that binds to various carbonic anhydrases with high affinity, acting as a carbonic anhydrase (CA) inhibitor[2]. Compared with the control group, the high Acetazolamide concentration (AceH, 50 nM), Cisplatin (Cis; 1 µg/mL) and Cis combined with the low Acetazolamide concentration (AceL, 10 nM) treatments significantly reduces viability of Hep-2 cells[2]. Treatment with the Acetazolamide/Cis combination significantly increases the expression levels of P53, as both AceL+Cis and AceH+Cis treatments result in significantly increased P53 protein expression levels compared with the control group. The Ace/Cis combination treatment significantly reduces the bcl-2/bax expression ratio, and increases the expression of caspase-3 protein, compared with the control group. AceL, AceH, Cis and AceL+Cis treatments significantly reduce the bcl-2/bax ratio compared with the control group[2]. Combined Ace and Cis treatment effectively promotes apoptosis in Hep-2 cells[2]. Combined treatment with Ace/Cis markedly decreases the expression of AQP1 mRNA in Hep-2 cells. Both AceH and AceL+Cis treatments decrease the expression of aquaporin-1 (AQP1) mRNA in Hep-2 cells compared with the control group[2]. Acetazolamide (40 mg/kg) significantly potentiates the inhibitory effect of MS-275 on tumorigenesis in neuroblastoma (NB) SH-SY5Y xenografts[3]. Acetazolamide (40 mg/kg) and/or MS-275 treatment reduce expression of HIF1-α and CAIX in NB SH-SY5Y xenograft[3]. Acetazolamide (40 mg/kg), MS-275 and Acetazolamide+MS-275 reduce expression of mitotic and proliferative markers in NB SH-SY5Y xenografts[3].Acetazolamide (50 mg/kg; PO, for 3 days) significantly reduces the gonococcal load in the vagina of infected mice by 90%[6]. |