An internal standard for the quantification of clonidine
货号:ajcx22106
CAS:67151-02-4
分子式:C9H5Cl2D4N3.HCl
分子量：270.6
溶解度:DMSO: slightly soluble,Methanol: slightly soluble
纯度：98%
存储：Store at -20°C
库存：现货

Background:

Clonidine-d₄is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of clonidine by GC- or LC-MS. Clonidine is an agonist of α₂-adrenergic receptors (α₂-ARs; K_is = 61.66, 69.18, and 134.9 nM for α_2A-, α_2B-, and α_2C-ARs, respectively).¹It stimulates [³⁵S]GTPγS binding to HEK293 cell membranes expressing the human receptors with EC₅₀values of 26.92, 56.23, and 912.01 nM for α_2A-, α_2B-, and α_2C-ARs, respectively. Clonidine also binds to I₁-imidazoline sites in a variety of cell and tissue types (K_ds = 4-15 nM).²It induces relaxation of isolated mesenteric artery rings precontracted with norepinephrine when used at a concentration of 10 μM.³Clonidine (10 μM) also induces membrane hyperpolarization and reduces norepinephrine-induced depolarization in isolated mesenteric artery rings. Clonidine (0.1 and 1 μg/kg) reduces mean blood pressure and heart rate when administeredviamicroinjection to the nucleus reticularis lateralis (NRL) of anesthetized normotensive cats.⁴Formulations containing clonidine have been used in the treatment of hypertension.

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