Peldesine(BCX34)dihydrochloride是一种有效的，竞争性，可逆和口服活性的嘌呤核苷磷酸化酶(PNP)抑制剂，对人，大鼠和小鼠红细胞(RBC)PNP的IC50分别为36nM，5nM和32nM。Peldesinedihydrochloride还是一种T细胞(T-cell)增殖抑制剂，IC50为800nM。Peldesinedihydrochloride可用于皮肤T细胞淋巴瘤，牛皮癣和HIV感染的研究。
货号:ajcx32148
CAS:N/A
分子式:C12H13Cl2N5O
分子量：314.17
溶解度:DMSO: 200 mg/mL (636.60 mM)
纯度：98%
存储：Store at -20°C
库存：现货

Background:

Peldesine (BCX 34) dihydrochloride is a potent, competitive, reversible and orally active purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) inhibitor with IC50s of 36 nM, 5 nM, and 32 nM for human, rat, and mouse red blood cell (RBC) PNP, respectively. Peldesine dihydrochloride is also a T-cell proliferation inhibitor with an IC50 of 800 nM. Peldesine dihydrochloride has the potential for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, psoriasis and HIV infection research[1][2][3][4].

Peldesine (BCX 34; 0-50 µM; 72 hours; Jurkat cells) could inhibit the T-cell proliferation completely at a concentration of less than 10 μM, in the presence of dGuo (10 μM). In contrast, the B-cell proliferation is not affected by Peldesine[1].Peldesine (BCX 34) suppresses T-cell immune reaction in an IL-2-independent manner, and this means that Peldesine might affect a late phase rather than an early stage in T-cell activation[1].Peldesine also, in the presence but not in the absence of deoxyguanosine, inhibits human leukemia CCRF-CEM T-cell proliferation with an IC50 of 0.57 μM but not rat or mouse T-cell proliferation up to 30 μM[3]. Cell Viability Assay[1] Cell Line: Jurkat cells

[1]. Wada Y, et al. BCX-34: a novel T-cell selective immunosuppressant: purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) inhibitor. Artif Organs. 1996 Aug;20(8):849-52. [2]. Duvic M, et al. A phase III, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of peldesine (BCX-34) cream as topical therapy for cutaneous T-cell lymphoma. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2001 Jun;44(6):940-7. [3]. Bantia S, et al. In vivo and in vitro pharmacologic activity of the purine nucleoside phosphorylase inhibitor BCX-34: the role of GTP and dGTP. Immunopharmacology. 1996 Oct;35(1):53-63. [4]. New AIDS study suppresses T cells to stop viral growth. AIDS Alert. 1997 Jul;12(7):77-8.