规格: | 98% |
分子量: | 396.6 |
包装 | 价格(元) |
500ug | 电议 |
1mg | 电议 |
5mg | 电议 |
Background:
Ursodeoxycholic acid-d4(UDCA-d4) is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of UDCA by GC- or LC-MS. UDCA is a secondary bile acid formedviaepimerization of chenodeoxycholic acid .1,2UDCA is also a metabolite of lithocholic acid in human liver microsomes.3It inhibits taurocholic acid uptake in HeLa cells expressing recombinant sodium/taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide (NTCP) with an IC50value of 3.6 μM.4UDCA (50 μM) inhibits apoptosis induced by deoxycholic acid or ethanol in primary rat hepatocytes.5Dietary administration of UDCA blocks DCA-induced increases in the number of TUNEL-positive hepatocytes in rats. Formulations containing UDCA have been used in the treatment of primary biliary cirrhosis.
1.Dawson, P.A., and Karpen, S.J.Intestinal transport and metabolism of bile acidsJ. Lipid Res.56(6)1085-1099(2015) 2.Chiang, J.Y.L.Bile acid metabolism and signaling in liver disease and therapyLiver Res.1(1)3-9(2017) 3.Deo, A.K., and Bandiera, S.M.3-Ketocholanoic acid is the major in vitro human hepatic microsomal metabolite of lithocholic acidDrug Metab. Dispos.37(9)1938-1947(2009) 4.Kim, R.B., Leake, B., Cvetkovic, M., et al.Modulation by drugs of human hepatic sodium-dependent bile acid transporter (sodium taurocholate cotransporting polypeptide) activityJ. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.291(3)1204-1209(1999) 5.Rodrigues, C.M.P., Fan, G., Ma, X., et al.A novel role for ursodeoxycholic acid in inhibiting apoptosis by modulating mitochondrial membrane perturbationJ. Clin. Invest.101(12)2790-2799(1998)