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Hydroxyzine 2HCl
本产品不向个人销售,仅用作科学研究,不用于任何人体实验及非科研性质的动物实验。
Hydroxyzine 2HCl图片
CAS NO:2192-20-3
包装:50mg
规格:98%
市场价:617元
分子量:447.83

产品介绍
Histamine H1-receptor antagonist
CAS:2192-20-3
分子式:C21H27ClN2O2.2HCl
分子量:447.83
纯度:98%
存储:Store at -20°C

Background:

Hydroxyzine dihydrochloride is a histamine H1-receptor antagonist.Target: Histamine H1-ReceptorHydroxyzine dihydrochloride inhibits carbachol (10 μM)-induced serotonin release by 34% at 10 μM, by 25% 1 μM and by 17% 0.1 μM in pretreated bladder slices for 60 min [1]. Hydroxyzine dihydrochloride (0.1 mM) treatment inhibits the progression and severity of EAE by 50% and the extent of mast cell degranulation by 70% in Lewis rats with allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) [2]. Hydroxyzine dihydrochloride (500 M) significantly increases transport of etoposide to the serosal site in the jejunal everted sacs. Hydroxyzine dihydrochloride significantly reduces the efflux and approximately 2.4 g/mL of etoposide in the jejunum and ileum. Hydroxyzine (0.2 μg/mL) significantly enhances the efflux of RH123 to the lumen [3].Hydroxyzine dihydrochloride (500 μM) significantly decreases the steady-state etoposide concentration 2-fold, where the steady-state concentration reached about 0.055 μM/mL in Sprague-Dawley rats [3]. Hydroxyzine dihydrochloride (12.5 mg/kg, 25 mg/kg and 50 mg/kg i.p.) shows little direct analgesic activity but markedly potentiates only the effect of morphine on the vocalization after-discharge which represents the affective component of pain in rats.Hydroxyzine dihydrochloride (50 mg/kg i.p.) potentiates morphine on the tail-flick test, while Hydroxyzine (12.5 mg/kg i.p.) decreases morphine antinociception in rats [4].


参考文献:
[1]. Minogiannis, P., et al., Hydroxyzine inhibits neurogenic bladder mast cell activation. Int J Immunopharmacol, 1998. 20(10): p. 553-63.
[2]. Dimitriadou, V., X. Pang, and T.C. Theoharides, Hydroxyzine inhibits experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) and associated brain mast cell activation. Int J Immunopharmacol, 2000. 22(9): p. 673-84.
[3]. Kan, W.M., et al., Effect of hydroxyzine on the transport of etoposide in rat small intestine. Anticancer Drugs, 2001. 12(3): p. 267-73.
[4]. Morichi, R. and G. Pepeu, A study of the influence of hydroxyzine and diazepam on morphine antinociceptoion in the rat. Pain, 1979. 7(2): p. 173-80.