生物活性
In vitro: SR-3677 had an IC50 of ~3 nM in enzyme and cell based assays and had an off-target hit rate of 1.4% against 353 kinases, and inhibited only 3 out of 70 nonkinase enzymes and receptors. Pharmacology studies showed that SR-3677 was efficacious in both, increasing ex vivo aqueous humor outflow in porcine eyes and inhibiting myosin light chain phosphorylation. SR-3677 inhibited only three adrenergic receptors: α1a, α1b, and α2a with 53%, 68%, and 76% inhibition, respectively, at 3 ?M inhibitor concentration, which indicates IC50 values in the 1 ?M range or ~300 times higher than the IC50 against ROCK-II in cell-based assays.
In vivo: Continuous exposure of 25 ?M SR-3677 increases the outflow facility by 60% at 1 h perfusion, increasing to 70-80% for the 2-5 h time points (p < 0.01). This 70-80% increase in outflow is the maximal response that can be attained and is achieved at doses 2-4-fold lower than needed for Y-27632, a well studied ROCK inhibitor.TM tissue derived from the eyes perfused with 25 ?M SR-3677 shows a very faint band for p-MLC suggesting greater than 90% inhibition of Rho kinase in the TM tissue at this dose.
化学数据
分子量 | 408.45 |
分子式 | C22H24N4O4 |
CAS号 | 1072959-67-1 |
纯度 | >98% |
溶解性(25°C) | 10mM in DMSO |
储存和运输条件 | 固体粉末: -20°C 冷藏长期储存 常温运输及临时存放 |
不同实验动物依据体表面积的等效剂量转换表(数据来源于FDA指南)
| 小鼠 | 大鼠 | 兔 | 豚鼠 | 仓鼠 | 狗 |
重量 (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
体表面积 (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
Km系数 | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
动物 A (mg/kg) = 动物 B (mg/kg) × | 动物 B的Km系数 |
动物 A的Km系数 |
例如,依据体表面积折算法,将化合物用于小鼠的剂量20 mg/kg 换算成大鼠的剂量,需要将20 mg/kg 乘以小鼠的Km系数(3),再除以大鼠的Km系数(6),得到化合物用于大鼠的等效剂量为10 mg/kg。
储备液配制
以下数据基于产品分子量,对于特殊产品,请参照COA中的储备液配制条件和说明进行操作。
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|
1 mM | 2.4483 mL | 12.2414 mL | 24.4828 mL |
5 mM | 0.4897 mL | 2.4483 mL | 4.8966 mL |
10 mM | 0.2448 mL | 1.2241 mL | 2.4483 mL |