生物活性
AZD7762盐酸盐是一种有效的,选择性的Chk1抑制剂,IC50为5 nM。对Chk2的抑制性与Chk1相近,但对CAM,Yes,Fyn,Lyn,Hck和Lck的抑制性较弱。AZD7762是Chk1选择性抑制剂, 通过与Chk1的ATP结合位点可逆结合而抑制cdc25C肽段的Chk1磷酸化,IC50 为5 nM,Ki为 3.6 nM。AZD7762诱导细胞周期停滞,EC50为0.620 μM, 且通过阻断cdc25A依赖chk1的降解 和Cyclin A的激活,显著废除Camptothecin诱导的G2期停滞,EC50为10 nM。AZD7762 作用于多种携带p53野生型,p53突变型,MDM2增添,或p14 缺失的神经母细胞瘤细胞系,IC50为82.6 nM 到505.9 nM。AZD7762 按25 mg/kg剂量单独作用于携带H460-DNp53移植瘤的小鼠和携带SW620移植瘤的小鼠,显示很弱的抗癌活性,但是和Gemcitabine(60 mg/kg)联用处理这两种携带移植瘤的小鼠,则具有强抗癌活性。
化学数据
分子量 | 398.88 |
分子式 | C17H19FN4O2S.HCl |
CAS号 | 1246094-78-9 |
纯度 | 100.00% |
溶解性(25°C) | DMSO 15 mg/mL |
储存和运输条件 | 固体粉末: -20°C 冷藏长期储存 常温运输及临时存放 |
实验操作 来自于公开的文献,仅供相同实验参考(如实验材料、目的不同,请参考其他文献)
细胞实验 |
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细胞系 | SW620 and MDA-MB-231 cells line |
方法 | Potentiation Assays. SW620 (5.5 × 103 per well) or MDA-MB-231 (5 × 103 per well) cells were seeded in 96-well plates and incubated overnight. Cells were dosed for 24 h with a 9-point titration of gemcitabine ranging from 0.01 to 100 nmol/L with or without a constant dose of AZD7762 (300 nmol/L). Control wells were dosed with vehicle alone (0.1% DMSO) or 300 nmol/L AZD7762. After 24 h, medium was removed and AZD7762 alone was added back to the wells treated previously with AZD7762 for an additional 24 h. Cells were then incubated in drug-free medium for an additional 72 h. The effect on cell proliferation was determined by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-5-(3-carboxymethophenyl)-2-(4-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium, inner salt assay as recommended by the supplier (Promega). The same experimental procedure was used for topotecan combinations (topoisomerase I inhibitor, analogue of camptothecin) except an 11-point titration of topotecan ranging from 0.1 nmol/L to 30 μmol/L was used. Net growth was calculated (AT120 - AT0 / predose) × 100 and plotted versus concentration of chemotherapy in the presence and absence of AZD7762. IC50 values were calculated by concentration-response fitting using four-variable logistical equations (Sigmoidal fit) within Origin Pro. |
浓度 | 0.01 ~ 100 nmol/L |
处理时间 | 48 h |
动物实验 |
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动物模型 | Xenograft Models in Mice |
配制 | 11.3% hydroxyproplyl-β-cyclodextrin |
剂量 | 50~100mg/kg every 3 days |
给药处理 | i.v. |
不同实验动物依据体表面积的等效剂量转换表(数据来源于FDA指南)
| 小鼠 | 大鼠 | 兔 | 豚鼠 | 仓鼠 | 狗 |
重量 (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
体表面积 (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
Km系数 | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
动物 A (mg/kg) = 动物 B (mg/kg) × | 动物 B的Km系数 |
动物 A的Km系数 |
例如,依据体表面积折算法,将化合物用于小鼠的剂量20 mg/kg 换算成大鼠的剂量,需要将20 mg/kg 乘以小鼠的Km系数(3),再除以大鼠的Km系数(6),得到化合物用于大鼠的等效剂量为10 mg/kg。
储备液配制
以下数据基于产品分子量,对于特殊产品,请参照COA中的储备液配制条件和说明进行操作。
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
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1 mM | 2.507 mL | 12.5351 mL | 25.0702 mL |
5 mM | 0.5014 mL | 2.507 mL | 5.014 mL |
10 mM | 0.2507 mL | 1.2535 mL | 2.507 mL |