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Cloxacillin Sodium
本产品不向个人销售,仅用作科学研究,不用于任何人体实验及非科研性质的动物实验。
Cloxacillin Sodium图片
CAS NO:7081-44-9
包装:500mg
包装与价格:
包装价格(元)
500mg电议

产品介绍

生物活性

Cloxacillin sodium (Cloxacap) is a sodium salt of cloxacillin that is a penicillinase-resistant, acid resistant, semi-synthetic penicillin. Cloxacillin sodium exerts a bactericidal action against susceptible microorganisms during the stage of active multiplication. Cloxacillin sodium acts through the inhibition of biosynthesis of cell wall mucopeptides. Cloxacillin sodium is readily absorbed following i.m. administration and rapidly reaches therapeutically effective blood levels. Serum levels are approximately proportional to dosage. Peak plasma concentrations of 15 ug/ml have been observed 30 minutes after an i.m. injection of cloxacillin (Cloxapen, Cloxacap and Orbenin) 500 mg; plasma concentrations may be doubled by administration of a doubled dose. At the end of a 3-hour i.v. infusion of cloxacillin (Cloxapen, Cloxacap and Orbenin) 250 mg given to normal subjects, its plasma concentrations were 15 ug/ml. After 2 hours, plasma concentrations were 0.6 ug/ml.


化学数据

分子量475.88
分子式C19H19ClN3NaO6S
CAS号7081-44-9
纯度>98%
溶解性(25°C)DMSO 50 mg/mL
储存和运输条件2-8°C, protect from light, sealed
常温运输及临时存放

不同实验动物依据体表面积的等效剂量转换表(数据来源于FDA指南)

小鼠大鼠豚鼠仓鼠
重量 (kg)0.020.151.80.40.0810
体表面积 (m2)0.0070.0250.150.050.020.5
Km系数36128520
动物 A (mg/kg) = 动物 B (mg/kg) × 动物 B的Km系数
动物 A的Km系数

例如,依据体表面积折算法,将化合物用于小鼠的剂量20 mg/kg 换算成大鼠的剂量,需要将20 mg/kg 乘以小鼠的Km系数(3),再除以大鼠的Km系数(6),得到化合物用于大鼠的等效剂量为10 mg/kg。


储备液配制

以下数据基于产品分子量,对于特殊产品,请参照COA中的储备液配制条件和说明进行操作。

Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass1 mg5 mg10 mg
1 mM2.1014 mL10.5069 mL21.0137 mL
5 mM0.4203 mL2.1014 mL4.2027 mL
10 mM0.2101 mL1.0507 mL2.1014 mL