生物活性
Mirtazapine (Remeron, Avanza) is a potent tetracyclic antidepressant. Mirtazapine (Remeron, Avanza) used primarily in the treatment of depression. It is also sometimes used as a hypnotic, antiemetic, and appetite stimulant, and for the treatment of anxiety, among other indications. In addition, along with its close analogues mianserin and setiptiline, mirtazapine (Remeron, Avanza) is one of the few noradrenergic and specific serotonergic antidepressants (NaSSAs). Additionally, the (S)- (+)-enantiomer of mirtazapine, which is also called esmirtazapine, is currently under development for the treatment of insomnia and menopausal symptoms. Mirtazapine’s primary use is the treatment of major depressive disorder. Mirtazapine (Remeron, Avanza) has been found to be useful in the treatment of many diseases, including generalized anxiety disorder, social anxiety disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, seasonal affective disorder, insomnia, nausea and vomiting, diminished appetite and associated weight loss, and itching as well.
化学数据
分子量 | 265.35 |
分子式 | C17H19N3 |
CAS号 | 85650-52-8 |
纯度 | 99.75% |
溶解性(25°C) | DMSO 50 mg/mL |
储存和运输条件 | 固体粉末: -20°C 冷藏长期储存 常温运输及临时存放 |
不同实验动物依据体表面积的等效剂量转换表(数据来源于FDA指南)
| 小鼠 | 大鼠 | 兔 | 豚鼠 | 仓鼠 | 狗 |
重量 (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
体表面积 (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
Km系数 | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
动物 A (mg/kg) = 动物 B (mg/kg) × | 动物 B的Km系数 |
动物 A的Km系数 |
例如,依据体表面积折算法,将化合物用于小鼠的剂量20 mg/kg 换算成大鼠的剂量,需要将20 mg/kg 乘以小鼠的Km系数(3),再除以大鼠的Km系数(6),得到化合物用于大鼠的等效剂量为10 mg/kg。
储备液配制
以下数据基于产品分子量,对于特殊产品,请参照COA中的储备液配制条件和说明进行操作。
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg |
---|
1 mM | 3.7686 mL | 18.843 mL | 37.6861 mL |
5 mM | 0.7537 mL | 3.7686 mL | 7.5372 mL |
10 mM | 0.3769 mL | 1.8843 mL | 3.7686 mL |