生物活性

Leptomycins are antifungal antibiotics with unique unsaturated, branched-chain fatty acid structures.The physiochemical and biological properties of Leptomycins A and B are very similar.Both are considered to be specific inhibitors of nuclear export. The suggested inhibition mechanism involves the direct binding of leptomycins to CRM1 (Exportin-1), which is the main nuclear export protein. This blocks the binding of CRM1 to proteins containing a nuclear export signal (NES),and therefore prevents their export from the nucleus. Although more research on nuclear export inhibition has been performed using Leptomycin B, it has been shown that Leptomycin A has similar effects and can induce, for example, nuclearaccumulation of wild-type ERK5.
Leptomycin A is also active againstSchizosaccaromyces pombeandMucor rouxianus.

化学数据

不同实验动物依据体表面积的等效剂量转换表（数据来源于FDA指南）

例如，依据体表面积折算法，将化合物用于小鼠的剂量20 mg/kg 换算成大鼠的剂量，需要将20 mg/kg 乘以小鼠的K_m系数（3），再除以大鼠的K_m系数（6），得到化合物用于大鼠的等效剂量为10 mg/kg。

储备液配制

以下数据基于产品分子量，对于特殊产品，请参照COA中的储备液配制条件和说明进行操作。