Vitexin 是一种存在于多种药用植物（如榕树、螺旋藻）中的 c-糖基化的黄酮。 它具有广泛的药理作用，包括抗氧化，抗癌，抗炎，抗痛觉过敏和神经保护作用。

1. Vitexin has antinociceptive and antispasmodic activities. 2. Vitexin exhibits a prominent first-pass effect. 3. Vitexin has antioxidant, antimyeloperoxidase, and α-glucosidase inhibitory activities. 4. Vitexin can either inhibit or induce activities of CYP2C11 and CYP3A1. 5. Vitexin induces the novel p53-dependent metastatic and apoptotic pathway. 6. Vitexin protects brain against cerebral I/R injury, and this effect may be regulated by mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and apoptosis signaling pathways.

3681-93-4

C21H20O10

432.38

牡荆素;Apigenin-8-C-glucoside

Ethanol:Soluble
DMSO:43 mg/mL(99.4 mM)
Powder: -20°C for 3 years
In solvent: -80°C for 2 years