JatRORrhizine是一种从黄连中分离得到的生物碱，具有抗菌、抗氧化、抗疟原虫和神经保护活性。它通过抑制 uptake-2 transporter 的活性减少血清素和去甲肾上腺素的摄取。它是一种有口服活性的乙酰胆碱酯酶制剂。

Jatrorrhizine is a protoberberine alkaloid isolated from Enantia chlorantha (Annonaceae) and other species. It was found to have antimicrobial and antifungal activity. It binds and noncompetitively inhibits monoamine oxidase (IC50 4 micromolar for MAO-A and 62 for MAO-B).

3621-38-3

C20H20NO4

338.382

药根碱;neprotin;Yatrorizine

DMSO:61 mg/mL(180.3 mM)
Chloroform, Dichloromethane, Ethyl Acetate, Acetone, etc.:Soluble
Powder: -20°C for 3 years
In solvent: -80°C for 2 years