Anagliptin 是一种选择性的二肽酰肽酶 4 抑制剂,IC50=3.8 nM,对 DPP-8/9 的选择性相对较弱,IC50分别为 68 和 60 nM。
产品描述
Anagliptin is a potent Inhibitor of DPP-4(IC50 of 3.8 nM), for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
体外活性
Soluble DPP-4 augmented cultured SMC proliferation, and anagliptin suppressed the proliferation by inhibiting ERK phosphorylation.?In THP-1 cells, anagliptin reduced lipopolysaccharide-induced TNF-α production with inhibiting ERK phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of nuclear factor-κB.?Quantitative analysis also showed that anagliptin reduced the area of atherosclerotic lesion in apoE-deficient mice[1].
体内活性
Treatment with anagliptin for 16 wk significantly reduced accumulation of monocytes and macrophages in the vascular wall, SMC content in plaque areas, and oil red O-stained area around the aortic valve without affecting glucose tolerance or body weight.?Serum DPP-4 concentrations were significantly higher in apoE-deficient mice than control mice, and the levels increased with aging, suggesting the involvement of DPP-4 in the progression of atherosclerosis[1]. Anagliptin treatment significantly decreased the plasma total cholesterol (14% reduction, P< 0.01) and triglyceride levels (27% reduction, P< 0.01). Both low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and very low-density lipoprotein cholesterol were also decreased significantly by anagliptin treatment. Sterol regulatory element-binding protein-2 messenger ribonucleic acid expression level was significantly decreased at night in anagliptin-treated mice (15% reduction, P< 0.05). Anagliptin significantly suppressed sterol regulatory element-binding protein activity in HepG2 cells (21% decrease, P< 0.001)[2].
动物实验
Male low-density lipoprotein receptor-deficient mice were administered 0.3% anagliptin in their diet.?Plasma lipid levels were assayed and lipoprotein profile was analyzed using high-performance liquid chromatography.?Hepatic gene expression was examined by deoxyribonucleic acid microarray and quantitative polymerase chain reaction analyses[2].
Cas No.
739366-20-2
分子式
C19H25N7O2
分子量
383.456
别名
阿拉格列汀;SK-0403
储存和溶解度
DMSO:95mg/ml (247.75 Mm),Need ultrasonic
Powder: -20°C for 3 years
In solvent: -80°C for 2 years