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Pyridostigmine Bromide
本产品不向个人销售,仅用作科学研究,不用于任何人体实验及非科研性质的动物实验。
Pyridostigmine Bromide图片
CAS NO:101-26-8
包装与价格:
包装价格(元)
10mM (in 1mL Water)电议
500mg电议
1 g电议
5 g电议

产品介绍
Pyridostigmine bromide 是一种拟副交感神经药和可逆的胆碱酯酶抑制剂。
Cas No.101-26-8
别名溴化吡啶斯的明
化学名(1-methylpyridin-1-ium-3-yl) N,N-dimethylcarbamate;bromide
Canonical SMILESC[N+]1=CC=CC(=C1)OC(=O)N(C)C.[Br-]
分子式C9H13BrN2O2
分子量261.12
溶解度≥ 13.056mg/mL in DMSO
储存条件Store at -20°C
General tipsFor obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.
Shipping ConditionEvaluation sample solution : ship with blue ice
All other available size: ship with RT , or blue ice upon request
产品描述

Pyridostigmine bromide is a parasympathomimetic and a reversible cholinesterase inhibitor.Target: AChEPyridostigmine bromide is a parasympathomimetic and a reversible cholinesterase inhibitor. Since it is a quaternary amine, it is poorly absorbed in the gut and does not cross the blood–brain barrier, except possibly in stressful conditions. Pyridostigmine bromide inhibits acetylcholinesterase in the synaptic cleft, thus slowing down the hydrolysis of acetylcholine. It is a quaternary carbamate inhibitor of cholinesterase that does not cross the blood–brain barrier which carbamylates about 30% of peripheral cholinesterase enzyme. The carbamylated enzyme eventually regenerates by natural hydrolysis and excess ACh levels revert to normal.Pyridostigmine bromide is used to treat muscle weakness in people with myasthenia gravis and to combat the effects of curariform drug toxicity. Pyridostigmine bromide has been FDA approved for military use during combat situations as an agent to be given prior to exposure to the nerve agent Soman in order to increase survival. Used in particular during the first Gulf War, pyridostigmine bromide has been implicated as a causal factor in Gulf War syndrome. Pyridostigmine bromide sometimes is used to treat orthostatic hypotension. It may also be of benefit in chronic axonal polyneuropathy.

References:
[1]. Gales BJ, et al. Pyridostigmine in the treatment of orthostatic intolerance. Ann Pharmacother. 2007 Feb;41(2):314-8. Epub 2007 Feb 6.
[2]. Kanjwal K, et al. Pyridostigmine in the treatment of postural orthostatic tachycardia: a single-center experience. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2011 Jun;34(6):750-5.