CAS NO: | 549-18-8 |
规格: | ≥98% |
包装 | 价格(元) |
10g | 电议 |
25g | 电议 |
50g | 电议 |
100g | 电议 |
Molecular Weight (MW) | 313.86 |
---|---|
Formula | C20H23N.HCl |
CAS No. | 549-18-8 |
Storage | -20℃ for 3 years in powder form |
-80℃ for 2 years in solvent | |
Solubility (In vitro) | DMSO: 63 mg/mL (200.7 mM) |
Water: 15 mg/mL (47.8 mM) | |
Ethanol: 63 mg/mL (200.7 mM) | |
Solubility (In vivo) | Chemical Name: 3-(10,11-dihydro-5H-dibenzo[a,d][7]annulen-5-ylidene)-N,N-dimethylpropan-1-amine hydrochloride InChi Key: KFYRPLNVJVHZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N InChi Code: InChI=1S/C20H23N.ClH/c1-21(2)15-7-12-20-18-10-5-3-8-16(18)13-14-17-9-4-6-11-19(17)20;/h3-6,8-12H,7,13-15H2,1-2H3;1H SMILES Code: CN(C)CC/C=C1C2=CC=CC=C2CCC3=CC=CC=C\13.[H]Cl |
Synonyms | trade names: Elavil; Amitriptylin; Tryptanol; Damilen; Triptanol; Amitriptyline HCl; Amitriptyline hydrochloride; |
In Vitro | In vitro activity: Amitriptyline inhibits Forskolin-stimulated cyclic AMP accumulation with EC50 values of 16.2 μM in intact CHO/DOR cells. Amitriptyline causes a concentration-dependent stimulation of ERK1/2 and GSK-3β phosphorylation with EC50 values of 9.0 μM in CHO/DOR cells. Amitriptyline (15 μM) causes a stimulation of ERK1/2 phosphorylation in C6 cells. Amitriptyline (30 μM) inhibits Forskolin-stimulated adenylyl cyclase activity and antagonizes (–)-U50,488 inhibitory effect in rat nucleus accumbens. Amitriptyline binds the extracellular domain of both TrkA and TrkB and promotes TrkA-TrkB receptor heterodimerization. Amitriptyline (< 500 nM) promotes TrkA autophosphorylation in primary neurons and induces neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells. Amitriptyline selectively protects T17 cells from apoptosis with EC50 of 50 nM. |
---|---|
In Vivo | Amitriptyline (15 mg/kg, i.p.) activates TrkA and TrkB receptors and significantly reduces kainic acid-triggered neuronal cell death in mice. Amitriptyline (15 mg/kg and 30 mg/kg, i.p.) dose-dependently decreases the immobility time in the forced swimming test (FST) of mice. Amitriptyline (15 mg/kg, i.p.) shows a significant 24-h rhythm in the immobility time in the forced swimming test (FST) of mice. Amitriptyline (1 mg/kg and 3 mg/kg) significantly increases the total distance travelled of mice in novel cages. Amitriptyline (10 mg/kg p.o., twice daily) considerably attenuates the hypothermic response to 8-OHDPAT and mCPP in mice. Amitriptyline (10 mg/kg p.o., twice daily) significantly reduces serotonin transporter density by approximately 20% in cortex of mice. |
Animal model | Mice |
Formulation & Dosage | 15, 30 mg/kg, i.p.; 10 mg/kg p.o. |
References | Chem Biol. 2009 Jun 26;16(6):644-56. |