IMT1 是首创的,特异性和非竞争性的人类线粒体 RNA 聚合酶 (POLRMT) 抑制剂。IMT1 引起 POLRMT 的构象变化,从而在体外以剂量依赖性方式阻断底物结合和转录。IMT1 降低了脱氧核苷三磷酸水平和柠檬酸循环中间体,导致细胞氨基酸水平显着消耗。IMT1 有潜力用于线粒体转录等相关疾病的研究。
生物活性 | IMT1 is a first-in-class specific and noncompetitive humanmitochondrial RNA polymerase (POLRMT)inhibitor. IMT1 causes a conformational change of POLRMT, which blocks substrate binding and transcription in a dose-dependent way in vitro. IMT1 reduces deoxynucleoside triphosphate levels and citric acid cycle intermediates, resulting in a marked depletion of cellular amino acid levels. IMT1 has the potential for mitochondrial transcription disorders related diseases[1]. |
体外研究 (In Vitro) | IMT1 (0.00001-10 μM; 0-168 h) has a dose-dependent decrease in cell viability in A2780, A549 and HeLa cells. IMT1 shows a strong decrease in cell viability in about one third of the cancer cell lines, 89 cancer cell lines and primary cells (IMR90 lung fibroblasts and human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs)), whereas primary cells remained unresponsive[1]. IMT1 (0.01-10 μM; for 24-200 h) causes a dose-dependent decrease in the levels of mitochondrial transcripts and gradual depletion of mtDNA in HeLa cells. There is a dose-dependent decrease in the levels of subunits (NDUFB8, UQCRC2 and COXI) of respiratory chain complexes I, III and IV[1]. IMT1 reveals a time-dependent and marked increase in the levels of mono- and diphosphate nucleotides that results in a considerable increase in the AMP/ATP ratio and levels of phosphorylated AMPK in A2780 cells[1]. IMT1 severely impairs mtDNA gene expression in A2780 cells that express wild-type POLRMT, whereas cells that express mutant POLRMT (L796Q or L816Q) are resistant[1]. POLRMT is essential for mtDNA transcription and biogenesis of the oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) system[1].
Cell Viability Assay[1] Cell Line: | A2780, A549 and HeLa cells | Concentration: | 0.00001-10 μM | Incubation Time: | 0-168 hours | Result: | Had a dose-dependent decrease in cell viability in A2780, A549 and HeLa cells, but had not cytotoxic to human PBMCs or pooled primary human hepatocytes. |
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运输条件 | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
储存方式 | Powder | -20°C | 3 years | | 4°C | 2 years | In solvent | -80°C | 6 months | | -20°C | 1 month |
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溶解性数据 | In Vitro: DMSO : 50 mg/mL(142.29 mM;Need ultrasonic) 配制储备液 1 mM | 2.8458 mL | 14.2288 mL | 28.4576 mL | 5 mM | 0.5692 mL | 2.8458 mL | 5.6915 mL | 10 mM | 0.2846 mL | 1.4229 mL | 2.8458 mL |
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以下溶剂前显示的百 分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比;如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象,可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶 1. 请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO 40%PEG300 5%Tween-80 45% saline Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.11 mM); Clear solution
此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.11 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。 以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中,混合均匀;向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80,混合均匀;然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。 2. 请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO 90% (20%SBE-β-CDin saline) Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.11 mM); Clear solution
此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.11 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。 以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中,混合均匀。 3. 请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO 90%corn oil Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.11 mM); Clear solution
此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.11 mM,饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液,此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。 以 1 mL 工作液为例,取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中,混合均匀。 *以上所有助溶剂都可在本网站选购。
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