YM-53601 free base 是一种角鲨烯合酶 (squalene synthase) 抑制剂,可降低体内血浆胆固醇和甘油三酯水平。YM-53601 free base 抑制源自人肝癌细胞的角鲨烯合酶,IC50为 79 nM。可用作降脂剂[2]。YM-53601 free base 还是法呢基二磷酸法呢基转移酶 1 (FDFT1) 酶活性的抑制剂,可抑制HCV传播。
生物活性 | YM-53601 free base, asqualene synthaseinhibitor, reduces plasmacholesteroland triglyceride levels in vivo[1]. YM-53601 free base inhibits squalene synthase derived from human hepatoma cells with anIC50of 79 nM. Lipid-lowering agent[2]. YM-53601 free base is also an inhibitor of farnesyl-diphosphate farnesyltransferase 1 (FDFT1) enzyme activity and abrogatesHCVpropagation[3]. |
IC50& Target | Target: Squalene synthetase[1] |
体外研究 (In Vitro) | YM-53601 free base inhibits squalene synthase activities in hepatic microsomes from several species of rat, hamster, guinea-pig, rhesus monkey, and human-derived HepG2 cell with IC50s of 90, 170, 46, 45, and 79 nM, respectively[1]. YM-53601 free base inhibits conversion of [3H]farnesyl diphosphate to [3H]squalene by hamster liver squalene synthase with the IC50 of 170 nM[2]. YM-53601 (1 μM) free base potentiates the susceptibility of H35 cells to thapsigargin, lonidamine, and doxorubicin. YM-53601 (1 μM) free base reduces the mitochondrial cholesterol levels in both H35 and HepG2 cells[4].
Cell Viability Assay[4] Cell Line: | H35 and HepG2 cells | Concentration: | 1 μM | Incubation Time: | 24 hours | Result: | Reduced the mitochondrial cholesterol levels in both H35 and HepG2 cells. |
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体内研究 (In Vivo) | YM-53601 free base suppresses cholesterol biosynthesis in rats (ED50, 32 mg/kg)[1]. YM-53601 free base also reduces plasma non-HDL cholesterol levels in hamsters by approximately 70% at an oral dose of 50 mg/kg/day for 5 days[2]. YM-53601 free base potentiates Doxorubicin-mediated hepatocellular carcinoma cells (HCC) growth arrest and cell death in vivo[4]. "
Animal Model: | Sprague-Dawley (SD) rats weighing 150-170 g[1] | Dosage: | 6.25, 12.5, 25 or 50 mg/kg | Administration: | Given a single p.o. | Result: | Inhibited cholesterol biosynthesis from acetate in a dose-dependent manner in rats. The ED50 value for YM-53601 cholesterol biosynthesis inhibition is 32 mg/kg. |
Animal Model: | Five- to six-week-old male BALB/c athymic (nu/nu) nude mice[4] | Dosage: | 15 mg/kg | Administration: | 2 wk of daily treatment by p.o. gavage | Result: | Significantly decreased the intratumor cholesterol levels. |
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运输条件 | Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere. |
储存方式 | Please store the product under the recommended conditions in the Certificate of Analysis. |