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Cefotaxime(sodium salt)
本产品不向个人销售,仅用作科学研究,不用于任何人体实验及非科研性质的动物实验。
Cefotaxime(sodium salt)图片
CAS NO:64485-93-4
包装与价格:
包装价格(元)
10mM (in 1mL DMSO)电议
500mg电议
1g电议
5g电议

产品介绍
Cefotaxime (Cefotaxim) sodium 是一种 β-内酰胺酶稳定的头孢菌素和第三代头孢菌素抗生素,对许多革兰氏阳性菌和革兰氏阴性菌具有广谱抗菌活性。
Cas No.64485-93-4
别名头孢噻肟钠 ; Cefotaxim sodium; HR-756 sodium
化学名(6R)-3-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-7R-[[(2Z)-2-(2-amino-4-thiazolyl)-2-(methoxyimino)acetyl]amino]-8-oxo-5-thia-1-azabicyclo[4.2.0]oct-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid, monosodium salt
Canonical SMILES[H][C@@]1([C@@H]2NC(/C(C3=CSC(N)=N3)=N\OC)=O)N(C(C([O-])=O)=C(COC(C)=O)CS1)C2=O.[Na+]
分子式C16H16N5O7S2o Na
分子量477.5
溶解度≥ 18.8mg/mL in DMSO
储存条件Store at -20℃
General tipsFor obtaining a higher solubility , please warm the tube at 37 ℃ and shake it in the ultrasonic bath for a while.
Shipping ConditionEvaluation sample solution : ship with blue ice
All other available size: ship with RT , or blue ice upon request
产品描述

MIC:<0.1 μg/ml for S. pneumoniae

Cefotaxime is a cephalosporin antibiotic.

The cephalosporins, a class of β-lactam antibiotics originally derived from the fungus Acremonium, are indicated for the prophylaxis and treatment of infections caused by bacteria susceptible to this particular form of antibiotic.

In vitro: Previous studies found that the in-vitro activity of cefotaxime against Staphylococcus au reus has ranged from 0.8 g to 8 μg/ml with 50% of isolates inhibited by 2 μg/ml and 90% by 4 μg/ml. Moreover, it was found that methicillin resistant S. aureus were resistant to cefotaxime with MIC values above 64 μg/ml. The cefotaxime MICs against S. pneumoniae were found to be below 0.1 μg/ml, with 90% inhibited by 0.04 μg/ml. Cefotaxime has also been shown to have excellent activity against Haemophilus injluenzae, such as β-lactamase-containing strains [1].

In vivo: An in-vivo study with the mouse model of Vibrio vulnificus infection was conducted to evaluate the efficacies of therapy with minocycline or cefotaxime alone and in combination. Results indicated that combination therapy with cefotaxime and minocycline was distinctly more advantageous than therapy with the single antibiotic regimen for the treatment of severe Vibrio vulnificus infections [2].

Clinical trial: A clinical trial was conducted to test the efficacy and safety of cefotaxime in the therapy of community-and hospital-acquired pneumonias. The results suggested that cefotaxime would be an affective and well-tolerated antimicrobial agent for the treatment of pneumonia becuause of susceptible organisms [3].

References:
[1] Neu HC.  The in vitro activity, human pharmacology, and clinical effectiveness of new beta-lactam antibiotics. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol. 1982;22:599-642.
[2] Chuang YC, Ko WC, Wang ST, Liu JW, Kuo CF, Wu JJ, Huang KY.  Minocycline and cefotaxime in the treatment of experimental murine Vibrio vulnificus infection. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1998 Jun;42(6):1319-22.
[3] Schleupner CJ, Engle JC. Clinical evaluation of cefotaxime for therapy of lower respiratory tract infections. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1982 Feb;21(2):327-33.