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Spectinomycin(hydrochloride hydrate)
本产品不向个人销售,仅用作科学研究,不用于任何人体实验及非科研性质的动物实验。
Spectinomycin(hydrochloride hydrate)图片
包装与价格:
包装价格(元)
1g电议
5g电议
10g电议

产品介绍
大观霉素(盐酸水合物)是一种广谱抗生素,可抑制多种革兰氏阳性和革兰氏阴性微生物的生长。

Animal experiment:

Rats: Spectinomycin (10 mg/kg) is administered intravenously to rats. Serial blood samples (approx. 250 μL) are collected pre-dose, and at 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1.0, 1.5, 2.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0, 12.0, 24.0, 36.0 and 48.0 h post-dose. Plasma is separated immediately by centrifugation (10,000g for 5 min at 4℃) and stored at –80℃ until analysis. Urine samples are collected at an interval of 0-6, 6-12, 12-24, 24-36 and 36-48 h post-dose and stored at –80℃ until analysis[4].

产品描述

Spectinomycin is an aminocyclitol antibiotic produced by S. spectabilis with activity against gram-negative bacterial species. Spectinomycin has been used for the treatment of gonorrhea, where it inhibits microbial protein synthesis by binding to the 30S ribosomal subunit, protects the N‐7 position of E. coli 16S rRNA residue G1064 from methylation by dimethyl sulfate. Binding of spectinomycin at this location is thought to stabilize helix 34, inhibiting the binding of elongation factor G, thereby blocking translocation of peptidyl‐ RNAs from the ribosomal A site to the P site [1].

Spectinomycin selectively inhibited protein synthesis in cells and in extracts of E. coli. Mutations to high-level resistance to this antibiotic map close to the streptomycin locus, and the site of action of spectinomycin, like that of streptomycin, is the 30S ribosomal subunit, as shown by experiments with reconstituted 70S ribosomes containing subunits from sensitive and from resistant ribosomes [2].

References:
[1] Zimmerman J M, Maher L J.  In vivo selection of spectinomycin‐inding RNAs[J]. Nucleic acids research, 2002, 30(24): 5425-5435.
[2] Davies J, Anderson P, Davis B D.  Inhibition of protein synthesis by spectinomycin[J]. Science, 1965, 149(3688): 1096-1098.